RAMALLAH, West Bank, Oct 28 (Reuters) - Palestinian President
Mahmoud Abbas said on Thursday he was still focused on a return to direct peace talks with
Israel but looking at alternatives.
Abbas, speaking alongside Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit, repeated his demand for a halt to Jewish
settlement building on occupied land before any return to peace talks. Abbas said his first choice was a return to those negotiations, which Washington hopes can resolve major issues of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict within a year with the goal of establishing a Palestinian state in the
West Bank and
Gaza.
A new round of direct peace talks between the Israelis and the Palestinians got under way in Washington on Sept. 2 only to stall a few weeks later when Israel lifted restrictions it had imposed on West Bank settlement building for 10 months.
The Arab League, where Egypt is a dominant player, convened on Oct. 9 and gave the United States a month to persuade Israel to halt settlement building. Israel Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu has so far resisted calls to do so.
His cabinet is dominated by parties which support the settlers, including his own
Likud.
Aboul Gheit said that as yet, there was no discussion with the United States about what the Palestinians would do if the direct negotiations did not resume.
We are still striving with the Americans and with the Israelis, he said. The required breakthrough has not been achieved, he said.
Were the negotiations to remain frozen, Abbas said his next option was to consult the United States with the aim of securing recognition of a Palestinian state. After that, the Palestinians would go to the Security Council, he said, without elaborating for what purpose.
We are focusing our interest on the first option but this does not prevent us from preparing ourselves for all the options that come after, he said.
Netanyahu said on Sunday the Palestinians should not take any unilateral steps towards statehood. He said any attempt to circumvent direct talks by going to international bodies would be unrealistic.
Commenting on Netanyahu's remarks, Abbas said: What does he mean by unilateral actions? If he means that we will go, in the future, to the Security Council, this could happen in months.
Israel has been taking unilateral actions for decades, Abbas said. Settlement building was one such action, he said.
Israel says the issue of settlements in the West Bank, territory it captured in a 1967 war, should be resolved through negotiations and not serve as a condition for talks. Palestinians fear settlements will deny them a viable state.