The Charter of Allah: The Platform of the Islamic Resistance Movement
(Hamas)
“In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate You are the best
community that has been raised up for mankind. Ye enjoin right conduct
and forbid indecency; and ye believe in Allah. And if the People of the
Scripture had believed, it had been better for them. Some of them are believers;
but most of them are evil-doers. They will not harm you save a trifling
hurt, and if they fight against you they will turn and flee. And afterward
they will not be helped. Ignominy shall be their portion wheresoever they
are found save [where they grasp] a rope from Allah and a rope from man.
They have incurred anger from their Lord, and wretchedness is laid upon
them. That is because they used to disbelieve the revelations of Allah,
and slew the Prophets wrongfully. That is because they were rebellious
and used to transgress.” Surat Al-Imran (III), verses 109-111 Israel will
rise and will remain erect until Islam eliminates it as it had eliminated
its predecessors. The Islamic World is burning. It is incumbent upon each
one of us to pour some water, little as it may be, with a view of extinguishing
as much of the fire as he can, without awaiting action by the others.
INTRODUCTION
Grace to Allah, whose help we seek, whose forgiveness we beseech, whose
guidance we implore and on whom we rely. We pray and bid peace upon the
Messenger of Allah, his family, his companions, his followers and those
who spread his message and followed his tradition; they will last as long
as there exist Heaven and Earth. O, people! In the midst of misadventure,
from the depth of suffering, from the believing hearts and purified arms;
aware of our duty and in response to the decree of Allah, we direct our
call, we rally together and join each other. We educate in the path of
Allah and we make our firm determination prevail so as to take its proper
role in life, to overcome all difficulties and to cross all hurdles. Hence
our permanent state of preparedness and our readiness to sacrifice our
souls and dearest [possessions] in the path of Allah. Thus, our nucleus
has formed which chartered its way in the tempestuous ocean of creeds and
hopes, desires and wishes, dangers and difficulties, setbacks and challenges,
both internal and external. When the thought matured, the seed grew and
the plant took root in the land of reality, detached from temporary emotion
and unwelcome haste, the Islamic Resistance Movement erupted in order to
play its role in the path of its Lord. In so doing, it joined its hands
with those of all Jihad fighters for the purpose of liberating Palestine.
The souls of its Jihad fighters will encounter those of all Jihad fighters
who have sacrificed their lives in the land of Palestine since it was conquered
by the Companion of the Prophet, be Allah’s prayer and peace upon him,
and until this very day. This is the Charter of the Islamic Resistance
(Hamas) which will reveal its face, unveil its identity, state its position,
clarify its purpose, discuss its hopes, call for support to its cause and
reinforcement, and for joining its ranks. For our struggle against the
Jews is extremely wide-ranging and grave, so much so that it will need
all the loyal efforts we can wield, to be followed by further steps and
reinforced by successive battalions from the multifarious Arab and Islamic
world, until the enemies are defeated and Allah’s victory prevails. Thus
we shall perceive them approaching in the horizon, and this will be known
before long: “Allah has decreed: Lo! I very shall conquer, I and my messenger,
lo! Allah is strong, almighty.:”
PART I - KNOWING THE MOVEMENT
The Ideological Aspects
Article One
The Islamic Resistance Movement draws its guidelines from Islam; derives
from it its thinking, interpretations and views about existence, life and
humanity; refers back to it for its conduct; and is inspired by it in whatever
step it takes.
The Link between Hamas and the Association of Muslim Brothers
Article Two
The Islamic Resistance Movement is one of the wings of the Muslim Brothers
in Palestine. The Muslim Brotherhood Movement is a world organization,
the largest Islamic Movement in the modern era. It is characterized by
a profound understanding, by precise notions and by a complete comprehensiveness
of all concepts of Islam in all domains of life: views and beliefs, politics
and economics, education and society, jurisprudence and rule, indoctrination
and teaching, the arts and publications, the hidden and the evident, and
all the other domains of life.
Structure and Essence
Article Three
The basic structure of the Islamic Resistance Movement consists of
Muslims who are devoted to Allah and worship Him verily [as it is written]:
“I have created Man and Devil for the purpose of their worship” [of Allah].
Those Muslims are cognizant of their duty towards themselves, their families
and country and they have been relying on Allah for all that. They have
raised the banner of Jihad in the face of the oppressors in order to extricate
the country and the people from the [oppressors’] desecration, filth and
evil.
Article Four
The Movement welcomes all Muslims who share its beliefs and thinking,
commit themselves to its course of action, keep its secrets and aspire
to join its ranks in order to carry out their duty. Allah will reward them.
Dimensions of Time and Space of the Hamas
Article Five
As the Movement adopts Islam as its way of life, its time dimension
extends back as far as the birth of the Islamic Message and of the Righteous
Ancestor. Its ultimate goal is Islam, the Prophet its model, the Qur’an
its Constitution. Its special dimension extends wherever on earth there
are Muslims, who adopt Islam as their way of life; thus, it penetrates
to the deepest reaches of the land and to the highest spheres of Heavens.
Peculiarity and Independence
Article Six
The Islamic Resistance Movement is a distinct Palestinian Movement
which owes its loyalty to Allah, derives
from Islam its way of life and strives to raise the banner of Allah
over every inch of Palestine. Only under the
shadow of Islam could the members of all regions coexist in safety
and security for their lives, properties and
rights. In the absence of Islam, conflict arises, oppression reigns,
corruption is rampant and struggles and wars
prevail. Allah had inspired the Muslim poet, Muhammad Iqbal, when he
said:
When the Faith wanes, there is no security
There is no this-worldliness for those who have no faith
Those who wish to live their life without religion
Have made annihilation the equivalent of life.
The Universality of Hamas
Article Seven
By virtue of the distribution of Muslims, who pursue the cause of the
Hamas, all over the globe, and strive for its victory, for the reinforcement
of its positions and for the encouragement of its Jihad, the Movement is
a universal one. It is apt to be that due to the clarity of its thinking,
the nobility of its purpose and the loftiness of its objectives. It is
in this light that the Movement has to be regarded, evaluated and acknowledged.
Whoever denigrates its worth, or avoids supporting it, or is so blind as
to dismiss its role, is challenging Fate itself. Whoever closes his eyes
from seeing the facts, whether intentionally or not, will wake up to find
himself overtaken by events, and will find no excuses to justify his position.
Priority is reserved to the early comers. Oppressing those who are closest
to you, is more of an agony to the soul than the impact of an Indian sword.
“And unto thee have we revealed the Scripture with the truth, confirming
whatever scripture was before it, and a watcher over it. So judge between
them by that which Allah hath revealed, and follow not their desires away
from the truth which has come unto thee. For each we have appointed a divine
law and a traced-out way. Had Allah willed, He could have made you one
community. But that He may try you by that which he has given you [He has
made you as you are]. So vie with one another in good works. Unto Allah,
you will all return. He will then inform you of that wherein you differ.”
Hamas is one of the links in the Chain of Jihad in the confrontation with
the Zionist invasion. It links up with the setting out of the Martyr Izz
a-din al-Qassam and his brothers in the Muslim Brotherhood who fought the
Holy War in 1936; it further relates to another link of the Palestinian
Jihad and the Jihad and efforts of the Muslim Brothers during the 1948
War, and to the Jihad operations of the Muslim Brothers in 1968 and thereafter.
But even if the links have become distant from each other, and even if
the obstacles erected by those who revolve in the Zionist orbit, aiming
at obstructing the road before the Jihad fighters, have rendered the pursuance
of Jihad impossible; nevertheless, the Hamas has been looking forward to
implement Allah’s promise whatever time it might take. The prophet, prayer
and peace be upon him, said: The time will not come until Muslims will
fight the Jews (and kill them); until the Jews hide behind rocks and trees,
which will cry: O Muslim! there is a Jew hiding behind me, come on and
kill him! This will not apply to the Gharqad, which is a Jewish tree (cited
by Bukhari and Muslim).
The Slogan of the Hamas
Article Eight
Allah is its goal, the Prophet its model, the Qur’an its Constitution,
Jihad its path and death for the case of Allah its most sublime belief.
PART II - OBJECTIVES
Motives and Objectives
Article Nine
Hamas finds itself at a period of time when Islam has waned away from
the reality of life. For this reason, the checks and balances have been
upset, concepts have become confused, and values have been transformed;
evil has prevailed, oppression and obscurity have reigned; cowards have
turned tigers, homelands have been usurped, people have been uprooted and
are wandering all over the globe. The state of truth has disappeared and
was replaced by the state of evil. Nothing has remained in its right place,
for when Islam is removed from the scene, everything changes. These are
the motives. As to the objectives: discarding the evil, crushing it and
defeating it, so that truth may prevail, homelands revert [to their owners],
calls for prayer be heard from their mosques, announcing the reinstitution
of the Muslim state. Thus, people and things will revert to their true
place.
Article Ten
The Islamic Resistance Movement, while breaking its own path, will
do its utmost to constitute at the same time a support to the weak, a defense
to all the oppressed. It will spare no effort to implement the truth and
abolish evil, in speech and in fact, both here and in any other location
where it can reach out and exert influence.
PART III - STRATEGIES AND METHODS
The Strategy of Hamas: Palestine is an Islamic Waqf
Article Eleven
The Islamic Resistance Movement believes that the land of Palestine
has been an Islamic Waqf throughout the generations and until the Day of
Resurrection, no one can renounce it or part of it, or abandon it or part
of it. No Arab country nor the aggregate of all Arab countries, and no
Arab King or President nor all of them in the aggregate, have that right,
nor has that right any organization or the aggregate of all organizations,
be they Palestinian or Arab, because Palestine is an Islamic Waqf throughout
all generations and to the Day of Resurrection. Who can presume to speak
for all Islamic Generations to the Day of Resurrection? This is the status
[of the land] in Islamic Shari'a, and it is similar to all lands conquered
by Islam by force, and made thereby Waqf lands upon their conquest, for
all generations of Muslims until the Day of Resurrection. This [norm] has
prevailed since the commanders of the Muslim armies completed the conquest
of Syria and Iraq, and they asked the Caliph of Muslims, ‘Umar Ibn al-Khattab,
for his view of the conquered land, whether it should be partitioned between
the troops or left in the possession of its population, or otherwise. Following
discussions and consultations between the Caliph of Islam, ‘Umar Ibn al-Khattab,
and the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, be peace and prayer upon
him, they decided that the land should remain in the hands of its owners
to benefit from it and from its wealth; but the control of the land and
the land itself ought to be endowed as a Waqf [in perpetuity] for all generations
of Muslims until the Day of Resurrection. The ownership of the land by
its owners is only one of usufruct, and this Waqf will endure as long as
Heaven and earth last. Any demarche in violation of this law of Islam,
with regard to Palestine, is baseless and reflects on its perpetrators.
Hamas in Palestine: Its Views on Homeland and Nationalism
Article Twelve
Hamas regards Nationalism (Wataniyya) as part and parcel of the religious
faith. Nothing is loftier or deeper in Nationalism than waging Jihad against
the enemy and confronting him when he sets foot on the land of the Muslims.
And this becomes an individual duty binding on every Muslim man and woman;
a woman must go out and fight the enemy even without her husband’s authorization,
and a slave without his masters’ permission. This [principle] does not
exist under any other regime, and it is a truth not to be questioned. While
other nationalisms consist of material, human and territorial considerations,
the nationality of Hamas also carries, in addition to all those, the all
important divine factors which lend to it its spirit and life; so much
so that it connects with the origin of the spirit and the source of life
and raises in the skies of the Homeland the Banner of the Lord, thus inexorably
connecting earth with Heaven. When Moses came and threw his baton, sorcery
and sorcerers became futile.
Peaceful Solutions, [Peace] Initiatives and International Conferences
Article Thirteen
[Peace] initiatives, the so-called peaceful solutions, and the international
conferences to resolve the Palestinian problem, are all contrary to the
beliefs of the Islamic Resistance Movement. For renouncing any part of
Palestine means renouncing part of the religion; the nationalism of the
Islamic Resistance Movement is part of its faith, the movement educates
its members to adhere to its principles and to raise the banner of Allah
over their homeland as they fight their Jihad: “Allah is the all-powerful,
but most people are not aware.” From time to time a clamoring is voiced,
to hold an International Conference in search for a solution to the problem.
Some accept the idea, others reject it, for one reason or another, demanding
the implementation of this or that condition, as a prerequisite for agreeing
to convene the Conference or for participating in it. But the Islamic Resistance
Movement, which is aware of the [prospective] parties to this conference,
and of their past and present positions towards the problems of the Muslims,
does not believe that those conferences are capable of responding to demands,
or of restoring rights or doing justice to the oppressed. Those conferences
are no more than a means to appoint the nonbelievers as arbitrators in
the lands of Islam. Since when did the Unbelievers do justice to the Believers?
“And the Jews will not be pleased with thee, nor will the Christians, till
thou follow their creed. Say: Lo! the guidance of Allah [himself] is the
Guidance. And if you should follow their desires after the knowledge which
has come unto thee, then you would have from Allah no protecting friend
nor helper.” Sura 2 (the Cow), verse 120 There is no solution to the Palestinian
problem except by Jihad. The initiatives, proposals and International Conferences
are but a waste of time, an exercise in futility. The Palestinian people
are too noble to have their future, their right and their destiny submitted
to a vain game. As the hadith has it: “The people of Syria are Allah’s
whip on this land; He takes revenge by their intermediary from whoever
he wished among his worshipers. The Hypocrites among them are forbidden
from vanquishing the true believers, and they will die in anxiety and sorrow.”
(Told by Tabarani, who is traceable in ascending order of traditionaries
to Muhammad, and by Ahmed whose chain of transmission is incomplete. But
it is bound to be a true hadith, for both story tellers are reliable. Allah
knows best.)
The Three Circles
Article Fourteen
The problem of the liberation of Palestine relates to three circles:
the Palestinian, the Arab and the Islamic. Each one of these circles has
a role to play in the struggle against Zionism and it has duties to fulfill.
It would be an enormous mistake and an abysmal act of ignorance to disregard
anyone of these circles. For Palestine is an Islamic land where the First
Qibla and the third holiest site are located. That is also the place whence
the Prophet, be Allah’s prayer and peace upon him, ascended to heavens.
“Glorified be He who carried His servant by night from the Inviolable Place
of worship to the Far Distant Place of Worship, the neighborhood whereof
we have blessed, that we might show him of our tokens! Lo! He, only He,
is the Hearer, the Seer.” Sura XVII (al-Isra’), verse 1 In consequence
of this state of affairs, the liberation of that land is an individual
duty binding on all Muslims everywhere. This is the base on which all Muslims
have to regard the problem; this has to be understood by all Muslims. When
the problem is dealt with on this basis, where the full potential of the
three circles is mobilized, then the current circumstances will change
and the day of liberation will come closer. “You are more awful as a fear
in their bosoms than Allah. That is because they are a folk who understand
not.” Sura LIX, (Al-Hashr, the Exile), verse 13.
The Jihad for the Liberation of Palestine is an Individual Obligation
Article Fifteen
When our enemies usurp some Islamic lands, Jihad becomes a duty binding
on all Muslims. In order to face the usurpation of Palestine by the Jews,
we have no escape from raising the banner of Jihad. This would require
the propagation of Islamic consciousness among the masses on all local,
Arab and Islamic levels. We must spread the spirit of Jihad among the [Islamic]
Umma, clash with the enemies and join the ranks of the Jihad fighters.
The ‘ulama as well as educators and teachers, publicity and media men as
well as the masses of the educated, and especially the youth and the elders
of the Islamic Movements, must participate in this raising of consciousness.
There is no escape from introducing fundamental changes in educational
curricula in order to cleanse them from all vestiges of the ideological
invasion which has been brought about by orientalists and missionaries.
That invasion had begun overtaking this area following the defeat of the
Crusader armies by Salah a-Din el Ayyubi. The Crusaders had understood
that they had no way to vanquish the Muslims unless they prepared the grounds
for that with an ideological invasion which would confuse the thinking
of Muslims, revile their heritage, discredit their ideals, to be followed
by a military invasion. That was to be in preparation for the Imperialist
invasion, as in fact [General] Allenby acknowledged it upon his entry to
Jerusalem: “Now, the Crusades are over.” General Gouraud stood on the tomb
of Salah a-Din and declared: “We have returned, O Salah-a-Din!” Imperialism
has been instrumental in boosting the ideological invasion and deepening
its roots, and it is still pursuing this goal. All this had paved the way
to the loss of Palestine. We must imprint on the minds of generations of
Muslims that the Palestinian problem is a religious one, to be dealt with
on this premise. It includes Islamic holy sites such as the Aqsa Mosque,
which is inexorably linked to the Holy Mosque as long as the Heaven and
earth will exist, to the journey of the Messenger of Allah, be Allah’s
peace and blessing upon him, to it, and to his ascension from it. “Dwelling
one day in the Path of Allah is better than the entire world and everything
that exists in it. The place of the whip of one among you in Paradise is
better than the entire world and everything that exists in it. [God’s]
worshiper’s going and coming in the Path of Allah is better than the entire
world and everything that exists in it.” (Told by Bukhari, Muslim Tirmidhi
and Ibn Maja) I swear by that who holds in His Hands the Soul of Muhammad!
I indeed wish to go to war for the sake of Allah! I will assault and kill,
assault and kill, assault and kill (told by Bukhari and Muslim).
Article Sixteen
We must accord the Islamic [young] generations in our area, an Islamic
education based on the implementation of religious precepts, on the conscientious
study of the Book of Allah; on the Study of the Prophetic Tradition, on
the study of Islamic history and heritage from its reliable sources, under
the guidance of experts and scientists, and on singling out the paths which
constitute for the Muslims sound concepts of thinking and faith. It is
also necessary to study conscientiously the enemy and its material and
human potential; to detect its weak and strong spots, and to recognize
the powers that support it and stand by it. At the same time, we must be
aware of current events, follow the news and study the analyses and commentaries
on it, together with drawing plans for the present and the future and examining
every phenomenon, so that every Muslim, fighting Jihad, could live out
his era aware of his objective, his goals, his way and the things happening
round him. “O my dear son! Lo! though it be but the weight of a grain of
mustard-seed, and though it be in a rock, or in the heavens, or in the
earth, Allah will bring it forth. Lo! Allah is subtle. Aware. O my dear
son! Establish worship and enjoin kindness and forbid inequity, and persevere,
whatever may befall thee. Lo! that is of the steadfast heart of things.
Turn not thy cheek in scorn toward folk, nor walk with pertness in the
land. Lo! Allah loves not braggarts and boasters.” Sura XXXI (Luqman),
verses 16-18
The Role of Muslim Women
Article Seventeen
The Muslim women have a no lesser role than that of men in the war
of liberation; they manufacture men and play a great role in guiding and
educating the [new] generation. The enemies have understood that role,
therefore they realize that if they can guide and educate [the Muslim women]
in a way that would distance them from Islam, they would have won that
war. Therefore, you can see them making consistent efforts [in that direction]
by way of publicity and movies, curricula of education and culture, using
as their intermediaries their craftsmen who are part of the various Zionist
Organizations which take on all sorts of names and shapes such as: the
Freemasons, Rotary Clubs, gangs of spies and the like. All of them are
nests of saboteurs and sabotage. Those Zionist organizations control vast
material resources, which enable them to fulfill their mission amidst societies,
with a view of implementing Zionist goals and sowing the concepts that
can be of use to the enemy. Those organizations operate [in a situation]
where Islam is absent from the arena and alienated from its people. Thus,
the Muslims must fulfill their duty in confronting the schemes of those
saboteurs. When Islam will retake possession of [the means to] guide the
life [of the Muslims], it will wipe out those organizations which are the
enemy of humanity and Islam.
Article Eighteen
The women in the house and the family of Jihad fighters, whether they
are mothers or sisters, carry out the most important duty of caring for
the home and raising the children upon the moral concepts and values which
derive from Islam; and of educating their sons to observe the religious
injunctions in preparation for the duty of Jihad awaiting them. Therefore,
we must pay attention to the schools and curricula upon which Muslim girls
are educated, so as to make them righteous mothers, who are conscious of
their duties in the war of liberation. They must be fully capable of being
aware and of grasping the ways to manage their households. Economy and
avoiding waste in household expenditures are prerequisites to our ability
to pursue our cause in the difficult circumstances surrounding us. Therefore
let them remember at all times that money saved is equivalent to blood,
which must be made to run in the veins in order to ensure the continuity
of life of our young and old. “Lo, men who surrender unto Allah, and women
who surrender and men who believe and women who believe, and men who obey
and women who obey, and men who speak the truth and women who speak the
truth and men who persevere (in righteousness) and women who persevere
and men who are humble and women who are humble, and men who give alms
and women who give alms, and men who fast and women who fast, and men who
guard their modesty and women who guard [their modesty], and men who remember
Allah much and women who remember Allah has prepared for them forgiveness
and a vast reward.” Sura 33 (Al-Ahzab, the Clans), verse 35.
The Role of Islamic Art in the War of Liberation
Article Nineteen
Art has rules and criteria by which one can know whether it is Islamic
or Jahiliyya art. The problems of Islamic liberation underlie the need
for Islamic art which could lift the spirit, and instead of making one
party triumph over the other, would lift up all parties in harmony and
balance. Man is a strange and miraculous being, made out of a handful of
clay and a breath of soul; Islamic art is to address man on this basis,
while Jahili art addresses the body and makes the element of clay paramount.
So, books, articles, publications, religious exhortations, epistles, songs,
poems, hymns, plays, and the like, if they possess the characteristics
of Islamic art, have the requisites of ideological mobilization, of a continuous
nurturing in the pursuance of the journey, and of relaxing the soul. The
road is long and the suffering is great and the spirits are weary; it is
Islamic art which renews the activity, revives the movement and arouses
lofty concepts and sound planning. The soul cannot thrive, unless it knows
how to contrive, unless it can transit from one situation to another. All
this is a serious matter, no jesting. For the umma fighting its Jihad knows
no jesting.
Social Solidarity
Article Twenty
Islamic society is one of solidarity. The Messenger of Allah, be Allah’s
prayer and peace upon him, said: What a wonderful tribe were the Ash’aris!
When they were overtaxed, either in their location or during their journeys,
they would collect all their possessions, and then would divide them equally
among themselves. This is the Islamic spirit which ought to prevail in
any Muslim society. A society which confronts a vicious, Nazi-like enemy,
who does not differentiate between man and woman, elder and young ought
to be the first to adorn itself with this Islamic spirit. Our enemy pursues
the style of collective punishment of usurping people’s countries and properties,
of pursuing them into their exiles and places of assembly. It has resorted
to breaking bones, opening fire on women and children and the old, with
or without reason, and to setting up detention camps where thousands upon
thousands are interned in inhuman conditions. In addition, it destroys
houses, renders children orphans and issues oppressive judgements against
thousands of young people who spend the best years of their youth in the
darkness of prisons. The Nazism of the Jews does not skip women and children,
it scares everyone. They make war against people’s livelihood, plunder
their moneys and threaten their honor. In their horrible actions they mistreat
people like the most horrendous war criminals. Exiling people from their
country is another way of killing them. As we face this misconduct, we
have no escape from establishing social solidarity among the people, from
confronting the enemy as one solid body, so that if one organ is hurt the
rest of the body will respond with alertness and fervor.
Article Twenty-One
Social solidarity consists of extending help to all the needy, both
materially and morally, or assisting in the execution of certain actions.
It is incumbent upon the members of the Hamas to look after the interests
of the masses the way they would look after their own interests. They must
spare no effort in the implementation and maintenance of those interests,
and they must avoid playing with anything that might effect the future
generations or cause damage to their society. For the masses are of them
and for them, their strength is [ultimately] theirs and their future is
theirs. The members of Hamas must share with the people its joys and sorrows,
and adopt the demands of the people and anything likely to fulfill its
interests and theirs. When this spirit reigns, congeniality will deepen,
cooperation and compassion will prevail, unity will firm up, and the ranks
will be strengthened in the confrontation with the enemy.
The Powers which Support the Enemy
Article Twenty-Two
The enemies have been scheming for a long time, and they have consolidated
their schemes, in order to achieve what they have achieved. They took advantage
of key elements in unfolding events, and accumulated a huge and influential
material wealth which they put to the service of implementing their dream.
This wealth [permitted them to] take over control of the world media such
as news agencies, the press, publication houses, broadcasting and the like.
[They also used this] wealth to stir revolutions in various parts of the
globe in order to fulfill their interests and pick the fruits. They stood
behind the French and the Communist Revolutions and behind most of the
revolutions we hear about here and there. They also used the money to establish
clandestine organizations which are spreading around the world, in order
to destroy societies and carry out Zionist interests. Such organizations
are: the Freemasons, Rotary Clubs, Lions Clubs, B’nai B’rith and the like.
All of them are destructive spying organizations. They also used the money
to take over control of the Imperialist states and made them colonize many
countries in order to exploit the wealth of those countries and spread
their corruption therein. As regards local and world wars, it has come
to pass and no one objects, that they stood behind World War I, so as to
wipe out the Islamic Caliphate. They collected material gains and took
control of many sources of wealth. They obtained the Balfour Declaration
and established the League of Nations in order to rule the world by means
of that organization. They also stood behind World War II, where they collected
immense benefits from trading with war materials and prepared for the establishment
of their state. They inspired the establishment of the United Nations and
the Security Council to replace the League of Nations, in order to rule
the world by their intermediary. There was no war that broke out anywhere
without their fingerprints on it: “…As often as they light a fire for war,
Allah extinguishes it. Their efforts are for corruption in the land and
Allah loves not corrupters.” Sura V (Al-Ma’ida - the Tablespread), verse
64 The forces of Imperialism in both the Capitalist West and the Communist
East support the enemy with all their might, in material and human terms,
taking turns between themselves. When Islam appears, all the forces of
Unbelief unite to confront it, because the Community of Unbelief is one.
“Oh ye who believe! Take not for intimates others than your own folk, who
would spare no pain to ruin you. Hatred is revealed by [the utterance of]
their mouth, but that which their breasts hide is greater. We have made
plain for you the revelations if you will understand.” Sura III, (Al-Imran),
verse 118 It is not in vain that the verse ends with God’s saying: “If
you will understand.”
PART IV
Our Position Vis-a-Vis the Islamic Movements
Article Twenty-Three
The Hamas views the other Islamic movements with respect and appreciation.
Even when it differs from them in one aspect or another or on one
concept or another, it agrees with them in other aspects and concepts.
It reads those movements as included in the framework of striving
[for the sake of Allah], as long as they hold sound intentions and
abide by their devotion to Allah, and as along as their conduct remains
within the perimeter of the Islamic circle. All the fighters of Jihad
have their reward. The Hamas regards those movements as its stock
holders and asks Allah for guidance and integrity of conduct for all. It
shall not fail to continue to raise the banner of unity and to exert
efforts in order to implement it, [based] upon the [Holy] Book and the
[Prophet’s] Tradition. “And hold fast, all of you together, to the
cable of Allah, do not separate. And remember Allah’s favor unto
you how ye were enemies and He made friendship between your hearts so that
ye became as brothers by His grace; and (how) ye were upon the brink
of an abyss of fire, and He did save you from it. Thus Allah makes
clear His revelations unto you, that happily ye may be guided.” Sura III
(Al-’Imran), verse 102.
Article Twenty-Four
Hamas will not permit the slandering and defamation of individuals
and groups, for the Believers are not slanderers and cursers. However,
despite the need to differentiate between that and the positions and modes
of conduct adopted by individuals and groups whenever the Hamas detects
faulty positions and modes of conduct, it has the right to point
to the mistake, to denigrate it, to act for spelling out the truth and
for adopting it realistically in the context of a given problem.
Wisdom is roaming around, and the Believer ought to grasp it wherever
he can find it. “Allah loves not the utterance of harsh speech save by
one who has been wronged. Allah is ever Hearer, Knower. If you do
good openly or keep it secret, or give evil, lo! Allah is forgiving, powerful.”
Sura IV (Women), verses 147-148.
The National (wataniyya) Movements in the Palestinian Arena
Article Twenty-Five
[Hamas] reciprocated its respect to them, appreciates their condition
and the factors surrounding them and influencing them, and supports
them firmly as long as they do not owe their loyalty to the Communist East
or to the Crusader West. We reiterate to every one who is part of
them or sympathizes with them that the Hamas is a movement of Jihad,
or morality and consciousness in its concept of life. It moves forward
with the others, abhors opportunism, and only wishes well to individuals
and groups. It does not aspire to material gains, or to personal
fame, nor does it solicit remuneration from the people. It sets out relying
on its own material resources, and what is available to it, [as it
is said] “afford them the power you can avail yourself of.” [All that]
in order to carry out its duty, to gain Allah’s favor; it has no
ambition other than that. All the nationalist streams, operating
in the Palestinian arena for the sake of the liberation of Palestine, may
rest assured that they will definitely and resolutely get support
and assistance, in speech and in action, at the present and in the future,
[because Hamas aspires] to unite, not to divide; to safeguard, not
to squander; to bring together, not to fragment. It values every
kind word, every devoted effort and every commendable endeavor. It closes
the door before marginal quarrels, it does not heed rumors and biased
statements, and it is aware of the right of self-defense. Anything that
runs counter or contradicts this orientation is trumped up by the
enemies or by those who run in their orbit in order to create confusion,
to divide our ranks or to divert to marginal things. “O ye who believe!
If an evil-liver bring you tidings, verify it, lest ye smite some
folk in ignorance and afterward repent of what ye did.” Sura XLIX (al
Hujurat, the Private Apartments), verse 6
Article Twenty-Six
The Hamas, while it views positively the Palestinian National Movements
which do not owe their loyalty to the East or to the West, does not
refrain from debating unfolding events regarding the Palestinian problem,
on the local and international scenes. These debates are realistic
and expose the extent to which [these developments] go along with,
or contradict, national interests as viewed from the Islamic vantage point.
The Palestine Liberation Organization
Article Twenty Seven
The PLO is among the closest to the Hamas, for it constitutes a father,
a brother, a relative, a friend. Can a Muslim turn away from his
father, his brother, his relative or his friend? Our homeland is one, our
calamity is one, our destiny is one and our enemy is common to both
of us. Under the influence of the circumstances which surrounded
the founding of the PLO, and the ideological invasion which has swept the
Arab world since the rout of the Crusades, and which has been reinforced
by Orientalism and the Christian Mission, the PLO has adopted the
idea of a Secular State, and so we think of it. Secular thought is diametrically
opposed to religious thought. Thought is the basis for positions,
for modes of conduct and for resolutions. Therefore, in spite of our
appreciation for the PLO and its possible transformation in the future,
and despite the fact that we do not denigrate its role in the Arab-Israeli
conflict, we cannot substitute it for the Islamic nature of Palestine by
adopting secular thought. For the Islamic nature of Palestine is part of
our religion, and anyone who neglects his religion is bound to lose.
“And who forsakes the religion of Abraham, save him who befools himself?”
Sura II (Al-Baqra - the Co), verse 130 When the PLO adopts Islam
as the guideline for life, then we shall become its soldiers, the
fuel of its fire which will burn the enemies. And until that happens, and
we pray to Allah that it will happen soon, the position of the Hamas
towards the PLO is one of a son towards his father, a brother towards
his brother, and a relative towards his relative who suffers the other’s
pain when a thorn hits him, who supports the other in the confrontation
with the enemies and who wishes him divine guidance and integrity of conduct.
Your brother, your brother! Whoever has no brother, is like a fighter who
runs to the battle without weapons. A cousin for man is like the
best wing, and no falcon can take off without wings.
Article Twenty-Eight
The Zionist invasion is a mischievous one. It does not hesitate to
take any road, or to pursue all despicable and repulsive means to fulfill
its desires. It relies to a great extent, for its meddling and spying activities,
on the clandestine organizations which it has established, such as the
Freemasons, Rotary Clubs, Lions, and other spying associations. All those
secret organizations, some which are overt, act for the interests of Zionism
and under its directions, strive to demolish societies, to destroy values,
to wreck answerableness, to totter virtues and to wipe out Islam. It stands
behind the diffusion of drugs and toxics of all kinds in order to facilitate
its control and expansion. The Arab states surrounding Israel are required
to open their borders to the Jihad fighters, the sons of the Arab and Islamic
peoples, to enable them to play their role and to join their efforts to
those of their brothers among the Muslim Brothers in Palestine. The other
Arab and Islamic states are required, at the very least, to facilitate
the movement of the Jihad fighters from and to them. We cannot fail to
remind every Muslim that when the Jews occupied Holy Jerusalem in 1967
and stood at the doorstep of the Blessed Aqsa Mosque, they shouted with
joy: “Muhammad is dead, he left daughters behind.” Israel, by virtue of
its being Jewish and of having a Jewish population, defies Islam and the
Muslims. “Let the eyes of the cowards not fall asleep.”
National and Religious Associations, Institutions, the Intelligentsia,
and the Arab and Islamic Worlds
Article Twenty-Nine
Hamas hopes that those Associations will stand by it on all levels,
will support it, adopt its positions, boost its activities and moves and
encourage supportfor it, so as to render the Islamic peoples its backers
and helpers, and its strategic depth in all human and material domains
as well as in information, in time and space. Among other things, they
hold solidarity meetings, issue explanatory publications, supportive articles
and tendentious leaflets to make the masses aware of the Palestinian issue,
the problems it faces and of the plans to resolve them; and to mobilize
the Islamic peoples ideologically, educationally and culturally in order
to fulfill their role in the crucial war of liberation, as they had played
their role in the defeat of the Crusades and in the rout of the Tartars
and had saved human civilization. How all that is dear to Allah! “Allah
has decreed: Lo! I verily shall conquer, I and my messengers. Lo! Allah
is strong, Almighty.” Sura LVIII (Al-Mujadilah), verse 21.
Article Thirty
Men of letters, members of the intelligentsia, media people, preachers,
teachers and educators and all different sectors in the Arab and Islamic
world, are all called upon to play their role and to carry out their duty
in view of the wickedness of the Zionist invasion, of its penetration into
many countries, and its control over material means and the media, with
all the ramifications thereof in most countries of the world. Jihad means
not only carrying arms and denigrating the enemies. Uttering positive words,
writing good articles and useful books, and lending support and assistance,
all that too is Jihad in the path of Allah, as long as intentions are sincere
to make Allah's banner supreme. “Those who prepare for a raid in the path
of Allah are considered as if they participated themselves in the raid.
Those who successfully rear a raider in their home, are considered as if
they participated themselves in the raid.” (Told by Bukhari, Muslim, Abu
Dawud and Tirmidhi)
The Members of Other Religions The Hamas is a Humane Movement
Article Thirty-One
Hamas is a humane movement, which cares for human rights and is committed
to the tolerance inherent in Islam as regards attitudes towards other religions.
It is only hostile to those who are hostile towards it, or stand in its
way in order to disturb its moves or to frustrate its efforts. Under the
shadow of Islam it is possible for the members of the three religions:
Islam, Christianity and Judaism to coexist in safety and security. Safety
and security can only prevail under the shadow of Islam, and recent and
ancient history is the best witness to that effect. The members of other
religions must desist from struggling against Islam over sovereignty in
this region. For if they were to gain the upper hand, fighting, torture
and uprooting would follow; they would be fed up with each other, to say
nothing of members of other religions. The past and the present are full
of evidence to that effect. “They will not fight you in body safe in fortified
villages or from behind wells. Their adversity among themselves is very
great. Ye think of them as a whole whereas their hearts are diverse. That
is because they are a folk who have no sense.” Sura 59 (al-Hashr, the Exile),
verse 14 Islam accords his rights to everyone who has rights and averts
aggression against the rights of others. The Nazi Zionist practices against
our people will not last the lifetime of their invasion, for “states built
upon oppression last only one hour, states based upon justice will last
until the hour of Resurrection.” “Allah forbids you not those who warred
not against you on account of religion and drove you not out from your
houses, that you should show them kindness and deal justly with them. Lo!
Allah loves the just dealers.” Sura 60 (Al-Mumtahana), verse 8.
The Attempts to Isolate the Palestinian People
Article Thirty-Two
World Zionism and Imperialist forces have been attempting, with smart
moves and considered planning, to push the Arab countries, one after another,
out of the circle of conflict with Zionism, in order, ultimately, to isolate
the Palestinian People. Egypt has already been cast out of the conflict,
to a very great extent through the treacherous Camp David Accords, and
she has been trying to drag other countries into similar agreements in
order to push them out of the circle of conflict. Hamas is calling upon
the Arab and Islamic peoples to act seriously and tirelessly in order to
frustrate that dreadful scheme and to make the masses aware of the danger
of coping out of the circle of struggle with Zionism. Today it is Palestine
and tomorrow it may be another country or other countries. For Zionist
scheming has no end, and after Palestine they will covet expansion from
the Nile to the Euphrates. Only when they have completed digesting the
area on which they will have laid their hand, they will look forward to
more expansion, etc. Their scheme has been laid out in the Protocols of
the Elders of Zion, and their present [conduct] is the best proof of what
is said there. Leaving the circle of conflict with Israel is a major act
of treason and it will bring curse on its perpetrators. “Who so on that
day turns his back to them, unless maneuvering for battle or intent to
join a company, he truly has incurred wrath from Allah, and his habitation
will be hell, a hapless journey’s end.” Sura 8 (al-Anfal - Spoils of War),
verse 16 We have no escape from pooling together all the forces and energies
to face this despicable Nazi-Tatar invasion. Otherwise we shall witness
the loss of [our] countries, the uprooting of their inhabitants, the spreading
of corruption on earth and the destruction of all religious values. Let
everyone realize that he is accountable to Allah. “Whoever does a speck
of good will bear [the consequences] and whoever does a speck of evil will
see [the consequences].” Within the circle of the conflict with world Zionism,
the Hamas regards itself the spearhead and the avant-garde. It joins its
efforts to all those who are active on the Palestinian scene, but more
steps need to be taken by the Arab and Islamic peoples and Islamic associations
throughout the Arab and Islamic world in order to make possible the next
round with the Jews, the merchants of war. “We have cast among them enmity
and hatred till the day of Resurrection. As often as they light a fire
for war, Allah extinguishes it. Their effort is for corruption in the land,
and Allah loves not corrupters.” Sura V (Al-Ma'idah - the Table spread),
verse 64.
Article Thirty-Three
The Hamas sets out from these general concepts which are consistent
and in accordance with the rules of the universe, and gushes forth in the
river of Fate in its confrontation and Jihad waging against the enemies,
in defense of the Muslim human being, of Islamic Civilization and of the
Islamic Holy Places, primarily the Blessed Aqsa Mosque. This, for the purpose
of calling upon the Arab and Islamic peoples as well as their governments,
popular and official associations, to fear Allah in their attitude towards
and dealings with Hamas, and to be, in accordance with Allah’s will, its
supporters and partisans who extend assistance to it and provide it with
reinforcement after reinforcement, until the Decree of Allah is fulfilled,
the ranks are over-swollen, Jihad fighters join other Jihad fighters, and
all this accumulation sets out from everywhere in the Islamic world, obeying
the call of duty, and intoning “Come on, join Jihad!” This call will tear
apart the clouds in the skies and it will continue to ring until liberation
is completed, the invaders are vanquished and Allah’s victory sets in.
“Verily Allah helps one who helps Him. Lo! Allah is strong, Almighty.”
Sura XXII (Pilgrimage), verse 40
PART V - THE TESTIMONY OF HISTORY
Confronting Aggressors Throughout History
Article Thirty-Four
Palestine is the navel of earth, the convergence of continents, the
object of greed for the greedy, since the dawn of history. The Prophet,
may Allah’s prayer and peace be upon him, points out to that fact in his
noble hadith in which he implored his venerable Companion, Ma’adh ibn Jabl,
saying: “O Ma’adh, Allah is going to grant you victory over Syria after
me, from Al-Arish to the Euphrates, while its men, women, and female slaves
will be dwelling there until the Day of Resurrection. Those of you who
chose [to dwell in one of the plains of Syria or Palestine will be in a
state of Jihad to the Day of Resurrection.” The greedy have coveted Palestine
more than once and they raided it with armies in order to fulfill their
covetousness. Multitudes of Crusades descended on it, carrying their faith
with them and waving their Cross. They were able to defeat the Muslims
for a long time, and the Muslims were not able to redeem it until their
sought the protection of their religious banner; then, they unified their
forces, sang the praise of their God and set out for Jihad under the Command
of Saladin al-Ayyubi, for the duration of nearly two decades, and then
the obvious conquest took place when the Crusaders were defeated and Palestine
was liberated. “Say (O Muhammad) unto those who disbelieve: ye shall be
overcome and gathered unto Hell, an evil resting place.” Sura III (Al-Imran),
verse 12. This is the only way to liberation, there is no doubt in the
testimony of history. That is one of the rules of the universe and one
of the laws of existence. Only iron can blunt iron, only the true faith
of Islam can vanquish their false and falsified faith. Faith can only be
fought by faith. Ultimately, victory is reserved to the truth, and truth
is victorious. “And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our Bordmen
sent [to warn]. That they verily would be helped. And that Our host, they
verily would be the victors.” Sura 38 (Al-saffat), verses 171-3.
Article Thirty-Five
Hamas takes a serious look at the defeat of the Crusades at the hand
of Saladin the Ayyubid and the rescue of Palestine from their domination;
at the defeat of the Tatars at Ein Jalut where their spine was broken by
Qutuz and Al-Dhahir Baibars, and the Arab world was rescued from the sweep
of the Tatars which ruined all aspects of human civilization. Hamas has
learned from these lessons and examples, that the current Zionist invasion
had been preceded by a Crusader invasion from the West; and another one,
the Tatars, from the East. And exactly as the Muslims had faced those invasions
and planned their removal and defeat, they are able to face theZionist
invasion and defeat it. This will not be difficult for Allah if our intentions
are pure and our determination is sincere; if the Muslims draw useful lessons
from the experiences of the past, and extricate themselves for the vestiges
of the [western] ideological onslaught; and if they follow the traditions
of Islam.
EPILOGUE
The Hamas are Soldiers
Article Thirty-Six
The Hamas, while breaking its path, reiterates time and again to all
members of our people and the Arab and Islamic peoples, that it does not
seek fame for itself nor material gains, or social status. Nor is it directed
against any one member of our people in order to compete with him or replace
him. There is nothing of that at all. It will never set out against any
Muslims or against the non-Muslims who make peace with it, here or anywhere
else. It will only be of help to all associations and organizations which
act against the Zionist enemy and those who revolve in its orbit. Hamas
posits Islam as a way of life, it is its faith and its yardstick for judging.
Whoever posits Islam as a way of life, anywhere, and regardless of whether
it is an organization, a state, or any other group, Hamas are its soldiers,
nothing else. We implore Allah to guide us, to guide through us and to
decide between us and our folk with truth. “Our Lord! Decide with truth
between us and our folk, for Thou are the best of those who make decisions.”
Sura VII (Al-A’raf - the Heights), verse 89. Our last call is: Thanks to
Allah, the Lord of the Universe.