On Palestinian Attitudes To Democracy
May 1995
in cooperation with MBC and
Friedrich Ebert Stiftung
Q.21 What about government violations of the rights of
NGO's. If you were a member of one of the NGO's what would you do?
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| Go to court |
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| Complain and submit petitions |
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| I will not elect the party responsible body |
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| Protect my rights |
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| Go to the media |
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| Go to the Parliament |
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| Go to the PLO |
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| Do Nothing |
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| No opinion |
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Q.22 Do you think that the opposition should comply with
the principles of democracy?
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| Yes |
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| No |
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| Somewhat |
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| No opinion |
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Q.23 What do you think is the role of the opposition?
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| For public interest |
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| To express different view points |
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| To prevent the government from faling in mistakes |
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| Constructive role in government |
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| To preserve freedom |
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| To protect individual rights |
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| An alternative to the peace process |
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| I am against the opposition |
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| To put an end to the peace process |
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| Has no role, must accept reality |
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| Islamic shoura |
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| To work within the law |
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| To compy with government decision |
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| Opposing the government is her right |
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| We should all be united |
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| To make the people aware |
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| No opinion |
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Q.24 In your opinion, what are the responsibilities of
the government towards the opposition?
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| Listen and direct opposition |
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| Work according to law |
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| Respect their opinions |
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| Resist them |
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| To attract them |
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| Guarantee their continuation |
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| Fulfill their demands |
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| Preserve freedom of expression |
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| Hold the opposition accountable |
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| To implement the law |
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| Stand against it in case of violence |
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| Calm the situation |
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| Depends on the opposition |
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| No opinion |
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Q.25 Which of the following issues do you feel you need to know more about?
Total
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| Limitations on majority rule |
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| Responsibilities of decision makers |
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| Rights and responsibilities of opposition |
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| Role of NGO's |
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| Accountability |
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| Limitations on the powers of decision makers |
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West Bank
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| Limitations on majority rule |
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| Responsibilities of decision makers |
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| Rights and responsibilities of opposition |
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| Role of NGO's |
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| Accountability |
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| Limitations on the powers of decision makers |
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Gaza Strip
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| Limitations on majority rule |
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| Responsibilities of decision makers |
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| Rights and responsibilities of opposition |
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| Role of NGO's |
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| Accountability |
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| Limitations on the powers of decision makers |
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Q.26 How many times do you listen to the news daily?
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| None |
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| Once |
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| Twice |
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| Three times |
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| Four times |
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| Five+ |
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| No opinion |
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Q.27 How many times do you read the newspaper a week?
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| None |
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| Once |
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| Twice |
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| Three times |
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| Four times |
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| Five times |
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| Six times |
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| Seven times |
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| No opinion |
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Q.28 I will list some sources that can provide information on democracy and autonomy in general. Who do you trust as a source of information:
Total
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| Local leaders |
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| Religious Leaders |
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| Political movements |
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| Family & Friends |
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| NGO's |
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| Women's organizations |
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| Research centre |
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| Schools & colleges |
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| Foreign experts |
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| Palestinian National Authority |
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| Prisoners |
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| UNRWA |
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| Returnees |
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West Bank
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| Local leaders |
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| Religious Leaders |
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| Political movements |
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| Family & Friends |
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| NGO's |
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| Women's organizations |
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| Research centre |
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| Schools & colleges |
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| Foreign experts |
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| Palestinian National Authority |
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| Prisoners |
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| UNRWA |
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| Returnees |
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Gaza Strip
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| Local leaders |
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| Religious Leaders |
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| Political movements |
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| Family & Friends |
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| NGO's |
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| Women's organizations |
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| Research centre |
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| Schools & colleges |
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| Foreign experts |
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| Palestinian National Authority |
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| Prisoners |
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| UNRWA |
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| Returnees |
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Q.29 Which in your opinion is/are the best source/s of
information about policies?
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| Newspapers & magazines |
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| Radio & TV |
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| Political leaflets |
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| Religious sermons & publications |
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| Meetings & conferences |
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| Other |
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| Foreign & Hebrew press |
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| No opinion |
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Q.30 Are you willing to put more effort into finding more
information on the political situation?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Yes |
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| No |
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| Other |
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| No opinion |
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Q.31How much do you know about the following:
Total
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| Paris Economic Agreement |
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| DOP (Oslo) |
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| Cairo Agreement |
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| Transfer of Authority |
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| Early Empowerment |
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West Bank
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| Paris Economic Agreement |
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| DOP (Oslo) |
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| Cairo Agreement |
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| Transfer of Authority |
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| Early Empowerment |
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Gaza Strip
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| Paris Economic Agreement |
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| DOP (Oslo) |
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| Cairo Agreement |
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| Transfer of Authority |
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| Early Empowerment |
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Q.31-1 If you are aware of. From where did you get your
information?
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| Radui & TV |
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| Newspapers |
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| From people |
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| Political sources |
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| More than one |
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| Israeli press |
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| No opinion |
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Q.32 Whom do you think has control over water resources
in the autonomous areas? Is it:
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| Palestinian National Authority |
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| Israeli Military Government |
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| Other organizations |
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| No opinion |
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Q.33 Do you think that the Cairo Agreenent provides the
Palestinians with authorities that go beyond the autonomous areas in Gaza
and Jericho?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Yes |
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| No |
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| Other |
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| No opinion |
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Q.34 Are Israeli military orders still in force in the
autonomous areas?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Military orders are still in force |
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| Military orders are not in force |
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| Some are in force and others are not |
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| No opinion |
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Q.35 In your opinion, would you say that autonomy is a
step forward towards the implementation of full Palestinian political rights?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Yes |
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| No |
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| Nothing new |
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| Other |
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| No opinion |
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Q.36 What is the role of Israeli policies and practices
on the democratic situation in the autonomous area?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Has no role |
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| Limits democracy |
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| Interfers somewhat |
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| No opinion |
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Q.37 What in your opinion are the five most difficult
problems facing the Palestinian Authority:
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First Problem |
Second Problem |
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| Donor Countries |
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| Settlements |
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| Unemployment |
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| The economy |
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| Occupation |
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| Chios in the PA |
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| Education |
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| Prices |
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| Housing |
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| Chios in cities |
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| The closure |
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| Check points |
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| Expettees |
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| Opposition |
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| Intifada-related problems |
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| Security |
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| Leadership |
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| Land Confiscation |
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| Human rights violation |
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| Detaines |
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| Al-Aqsa Mosque |
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| Control over natural resources |
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| Non utilization of qualified people |
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| Lack of public confidence towards the PA |
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| Jerusalem |
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| Inability to cotrol the situation |
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| Collaborators |
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| National Unity |
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| Infrastructure |
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| Borders |
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| Rabin |
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| To go to Israel for their decisions |
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| No seperation of power |
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| Insufficient Jurisdiction |
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| Hatred of Islamic nation of the authority |
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| Arafat |
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| Transfer of authority |
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| Suppression |
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| Lack of weapons |
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| Israel's non compliance with Oslo |
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| Political problems |
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| Suicidal attacks |
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| Normulization |
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| Social problems |
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| No answer |
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Q.38 What are the most important issues you would like
to know about the agreement with Israel?
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| Final status |
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| Boundaries of Palestine |
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| Limitations on the PA |
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| Israeli commitments |
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| Progress in hte PA's jurisdiction |
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| Jerusalem |
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| Refugees and detainees |
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| Why the PA approved the agreement |
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| The articles of the agreement |
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| Where are my rights? |
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| Collaborators |
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| Is it a real peace? |
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| Settlements |
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| The Palestinian Issue |
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| Redeployment |
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| The economic situation |
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| Water, Zonning |
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| No answer |
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Q.39 I will read to you some statements. Please tell me whether, they are very important, somewhat important, or not at all important to you?
Total
| Very Important | Somewhat important | Not Important |
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| Law and order |
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| Elections |
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| Settlements |
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| Jerusalem |
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| Democracy |
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| Radicalism |
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| Economic situation |
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| Crime |
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| Education |
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| Housing |
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West Bank
| Very Important | Somewhat important | Not Important |
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| Law and order |
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| Elections |
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| Settlements |
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| Jerusalem |
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| Democracy |
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| Radicalism |
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| Economic situation |
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| Crime |
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| Education |
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| Housing |
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Gaza Strip
| Very Important | Somewhat important | Not Important |
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| Law and order |
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| Elections |
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| Settlements |
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| Jerusalem |
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| Democracy |
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| Radicalism |
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| Economic situation |
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| Crime |
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| Education |
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| Housing |
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Q.40 Which are the four political or religious organizations
you trust most?
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First Problem |
Second Problem |
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| Fateh |
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| Hamas |
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| PFLP |
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| DFLP |
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| Islamic Jihad |
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| PPP |
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| FIDA |
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| Islamic movements |
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| Do not trust anyone |
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| Opposition |
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| Islamic religion |
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| PLO |
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| Others |
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| No answer |
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Q.41 If elections were held soon, would you vote?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Yes |
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| No |
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| Depends on the political situation |
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| No opinion |
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Q.42 How would you describe your financial situation?
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| Excellent |
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| Very good |
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| Good |
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| Fair |
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| Difficult |
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| Very difficult |
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| Miserable |
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| No opinion |
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Q. 43 Education:
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| No schooling |
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| One year of schooling |
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| Two Years of schooling |
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| Three years of schooling |
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| Four years of schooling |
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| Five years of schooling |
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| Six years of schooling |
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| Seven years of schooling |
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| Eight years of schooling |
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| Nine Years of schooling |
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| Ten years of schooling |
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| Eleven yerars of schooling |
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| Twelve years of schooling |
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| No answer |
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Q.44 University/College:
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| No college education |
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| One year |
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| Two years |
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| Three years |
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| Four years |
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| Five years |
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| Six years |
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| Seven years |
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| Eight years |
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| No answer |
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Q.45 Age (Average):
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Gaza Strip |
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Q.46 Social status
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Gaza Strip | |
| Single |
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| Married |
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| Divorced |
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| Widow |
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| No opinion |
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Q. 47 Profession
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| Workers |
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| Clerks |
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| House Wives |
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| Unemployed |
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| Professional |
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| Skilled workers |
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| Students |
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| Businessmen |
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| Retired |
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| Farmers |
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| Clergy |
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| Policemen/soldiers |
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| Government employee |
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| Para professionals |
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| No answer |
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Q.48 Religion
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Gaza Strip | |
| Moslems |
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| Christians |
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| No opinion |
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Q.49 Gender?
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Gaza Strip | |
| Female |
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| Male |
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| No opinion |
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