Sites in Jericho City
Monastery
of Temptation
Constructed in the 19th Century to replace the monastery
constructed by the crusaders in the 12th century - this site marks the
mountain where Jesus fasted and mediated for 40 days withstanding Satan's
temptation.
Nabi
Musa
Eight-KM SW of Jericho, according to loacl tradition,
theis Maqam (Tomb) is the site where the Prohphet Moses is buried - and
has been a site of pilgrimage since the 12th Century.
Qumran
20-Km south fo Jericho lies the site of one of the world's
most ancient monasteries "monastery of the Essenes" - the site where the
2,000 year-old Dead Sea scrolls were found.
Hisham's
Palace
Five-KM north of Jericho are the ruins of the desert
palace of UMayyad Caliph Hisham Ibn Abdul Malik destroyed by earthquake
before it was completed in 747 AD, containing royal buildings, a mosque,
water fountains & spectacular mosaic floors.
River
Jordan
Eight-KM east of Jericho is the traditional site of the
baptism of Jesus -unreachable to tourists because it is a military area,
but is used by the Orthodox and Roman Catholic Church in season.
Dead
Sea
405 meters below sea level make the Dead Sea the lowest
point on earth, which because of its high salt content makes it inhospitable
to life - but helpful in treating skin diseases.
Tel-as-Sultan (ancient Jericho)
Two-Km NW of Jericho lies Tel-as-Sultan where settlements
dating from 9,000 BC. have been uncovered. Including the oldest stairway,
wall and a round fortified tower dated to 7,000 BC.